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Hanged vs. Hung: Execution or Display?

Published on January 15, 2024

The Traditional Rule

  • Hanged = used for executions or suicide by hanging
  • Hung = used for everything else that’s suspended

Using Hanged

“Hanged” refers specifically to death by suspension:

  • “The outlaw was hanged at dawn.” ✓
  • “He was sentenced to be hanged.” ✓
  • “In medieval times, criminals were hanged publicly.” ✓

Using Hung

“Hung” applies to all other situations involving suspension:

  • “She hung the picture on the wall.” ✓
  • “He hung his coat on the hook.” ✓
  • “The decorations were hung from the ceiling.” ✓
  • “The jury was hung.” ✓ (couldn’t reach a verdict)
  • “He hung his head in shame.” ✓

Why the Distinction?

English has many irregular verbs, but “hang” split into two forms because of the gravity of execution. The distinction preserves the weight of the act.

Modern Usage

Some style guides now accept “hung” for all meanings. However, in formal writing, maintaining the distinction shows precision and awareness of the language’s history.

Memory Trick

  • Hanged = only for humans being executed (the ED represents “execution + death”)
  • Hung = everything else

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